I digitized this in reply to a post on a national photo forum, a cesspit of opinions and bad emotions (I'm glad I have this place). Someone claimed that 135 film couldn't reach a "resolution" corresponding to more than 3 megapixels. So I digitized this part of a 135 frame at 80 megapixels.
A lot of misinformation is spread on the internet concerning resolution of film. And that 3 Megapixel statement is of course complete nonsense.
You should send that guy in your local forum this link:
Over a year ago now we carried out various tests of medium format digital camera systems and film camera systems.
www.onlandscape.co.uk
And have a look here at the results of our photrio member Henning, who is running an optical test lab, and doing scientific resolution tests for decades (film and digital):
Hi All, I am curious about the grain and resolution characteristics of Rollei RPX 25. Anyone have any experience or knowledge about this film as it pertains to it's grain and resolving power? How would it compare to TMax 100 or Across 100?
www.photrio.com
Meanwhile he has tested much more, so maybe you contact him here to get even more information.
I've done lots of these tests, too. Film and digital. And I can totally confirm the results of Tim Parkin and Henning.
Zeiss has done such tests, too. And published them some years ago in their online publication Camera Lens News.
They have got even
higher resolution for film, but they have also used a bit higher object contrast for the used tests charts. The higher the object contrast, the higher the resolution.
During the film boom era in the 90ies lots of photographers tested their lenses and films. With high quality low or medium speed film.
General rule for the system resolution of film+lens:
A very good lens has to resolve
more than 100 lp/mm with a very good film like Velvia, Provia, TMX, D100. That is the system resolution of lens+film.
With all my best lenses I got resolution values in the range of 105-150 lp/mm with these films. With microfilms like CMS 20 II reaching the diffraction limit of white light was also possible (240-250 lp/mm at f5.6).
With the 45MP D850 the best resolution value I have got under the same test conditions was 100 lp/mm.