I find that I get better results with a 35mm range finder such as the Voigtlander Bessa than with an SLR, less camera shake.
Thomas, the V35 enlarger is very good, but if you ever have the opportunity to get a DeVere enlarger, either a 4x5 or an 8x10, go for it.
You will find virtually no difference between any format, providing you have an array of appropriate lenses.
With a properly aligned DeVere enlarger, the enlarging world is your oyster!
I love 35mm and 4x5, I have tried medium format and have worked with medium format using the best equipment money could buy. Within reason 35mm is a handheld format whilst 4x5 is a tripod format for me.
If you are after speed printing with a very high quality output, then the V35 is close to perfection, as I'm sure you are now realising.
The standard of print I achieve with both of my preferred formats is nearly identical, has been for years now. Like 2F I make the print size based on content, not format, I print postcard stock through to 12x16 on both formats, with virtually equal results.
Mick.
2F / 2F - I think we're on the same page. But it seems you may have a bit more control of the 35mm medium.
I guess what I mean is that with 35mm everything is magnified quite a bit more. Vibration shows up more, both when the film is in the camera and when it's in the enlarger, alignment issues become more apparent, enlarging lens quality makes a big difference at 16x or above, dust particles are twice as much enlarged, etc
To me it's that scale that makes it more difficult and time-consuming. A 16x print to make a 16x20 from 35mm is, in my opinion, more difficult to make a great print from, than one from 120, which would be more like 9x or so, half the enlargement factor.
I'm enjoying this thread. There was an amazing technology explosion in 35mm in the '70's and 80's. Lenses, cameras (systems?), film, chemistry, and enlargers. I think those two decades were the golden age for 35mm, and maybe just because I graduated from HS in'73 and was there. Today we have a couple decades worth of "evaluation" to steer us in the direction that yields RESULTS. It's not that we are Re-inventing the wheel, we are Re-discovering the wheel. I think a simple, small, light camera like the Olympus OM-2, or the Pentax K family would sell very well today (just as it did 30 years ago.). I'm printing with a 23C II, and I'd like something a little more refined sometimes, but that will come (hello e-bay). Thanks for this discussion.
Timely thread as I am just getting back into printing and 35mm at that. I'm shooting a K1000 (the lenses are amazing) but would love to pickup a KX. My other shooting camera is an A1 with slide film. I've been following Focomat prices for quite awhile now but could never justify the expense; Maybe one day. I got rid of my 4x5 Omega quite awhile back and picked up a Chromega B Dichroic to use instead. About 2-3 years ago I went back to 35mm shooting having gotten tired of the bigger gear bags, especially when flying, and don't miss MF/LF at all. I traded the Hassy for a M3 but want some Leica glass to go with it now so I'm living cheap.
This weekend I went thru "all" my image files looking for frames to print. Geez I must be a couple thousand pics towards being worth my salt according to Ansel. What crap. Many were FP4+, HP5+ or TX in either Xtol or Diafine. Overall I think I got the best negs out of the few times I used Delta in Xtol. Right now I'm looking for a cheap paper to practice on and a better one for final prints.
If you want to get up a best 35mm print competition btw I'm in.
I'm enjoying this thread too. I got hold of a complete (except for the lens) Focomat 1c and was stunned how much better my prints seemed to be, once I set up the autofocus for my 50mm Rodagon. I also have a Valoy II that I got cheap because i always wanted one. If you have the opportunity to get a Leitz enlarger, go for it. I prefer the condenser units for 35mm, but that's just me.
I think there are several things that make 35mm special: the aspect ratio, the grain and the convenient size of the equipment which favours handheld use. The small negative size requires a high degree of precision, not least in the darkroom.
Sometimes I have tried to use glassless carriers for 35mm, but it is impossible to keep the entire image in focus. Blurry grain on enlargements from 35mm negatives is extremely distracting. I use a Dunco enlarger with a glass carrier, and I don't think I will ever put an 35mm negative in the glassless carrier again.
Speaking of DeVere enlargers, I used Advena enlargers at university and they are very similar to DeVere. The great thing about them is the simplicity in operation, they are just a joy to use.
Trond
Oh my goodness, yes. The large prints I make from Delta 3200 / Rodinal negs I could probably spot with Crayons...But for one, spotting is easier when there is grain!
Absolutely. I think the people that designed and built Omegas must have thought they could get second careers as experts in aligning the enlargers they built. The hardware really isn't very good quality, and I work on that sucker almost every month, trying to keep it aligned. It's a lot of work. When properly set up, it's not a bad enlarger. But I salivate at the idea of owning a Durst 138 or a DeVere.And for two, most of those problems that 35mm can magnify can be rectified by really dialing in your enlarger carefully, and doing so will improve all your prints, not just the small format ones.
I have never dared doing it as of yet. I'm afraid I won't get the neg clean again afterward. I usually just use compressed air to blow the dust off, and usually that gives me even 11x14 and 16x20 prints that I don't have to spot at all.My favorite trick for scratches is the nose oil method. It really works some insane wonders, even with small negs and a condenser head.
Oh my goodness, yes. The large prints I make from Delta 3200 / Rodinal negs I could probably spot with Crayons...
Absolutely. I think the people that designed and built Omegas must have thought they could get second careers as experts in aligning the enlargers they built. The hardware really isn't very good quality, and I work on that sucker almost every month, trying to keep it aligned. It's a lot of work. When properly set up, it's not a bad enlarger. But I salivate at the idea of owning a Durst 138 or a DeVere.
I have never dared doing it as of yet. I'm afraid I won't get the neg clean again afterward. I usually just use compressed air to blow the dust off, and usually that gives me even 11x14 and 16x20 prints that I don't have to spot at all.
Keep enjoying those small negs. It seems as though you really like using the format, which I think is great.
Thomas
I own Omega condensor enlarger, durst and deverre diffusion.
Using the same Apo Lenses on all three.
I have to say that for certain work,, documentary, harder scenes, I definately prefer the omega condensor, the prints are crisper.
When portaits, are concerned or when the scene dictates a softer look I go to the diffusion enlargers.
Maybe its me , but I do see the difference within these three brands of enlarger or better said two types of light output and at least 50 % of my work personal and for clients is on a condensor enlarger.
Without a doubt the most pleasing enlarger to work on is my deveere 515.
It is so solid, the drop table is beauty to use and the focus system is without a doubt the best I have ever worked on. Split printing with dichroic is a breeze so for fun, ease of use its the Deveere, for crispness sharpness its the omega condensor, and for wall murals it is the flip top Durst 8x10 which can work vertically or horizontally with a flip of the switch.
Bob
Thomas.
I own both a Pentax K-1000 and Pentax 645. Were I forced to choose which camera to use permanently it would be the K-1000 hands down. I purchased the 645 nearly three years ago and after making enlargements from the negatives, quickly realized that I prefer enlargements from my 35mm negatives.
I love the flaws, imperfections, and mystery/grittiness that my 35mm negatives display when enlarged. The enlargements from my medium format negatives lack these qualities to my still learning photographer eyes. They are too sharp, crisp, and precise for style of photography.
Let me make it clear, I am mainly a documentary photographer, and to my eyes, the 35mm negative fits my style of photography perfectly, so my view is a bit biased to say the least. Also, I have not used the 645 much, (over two years since last use), and have not figured out how to bend the negatives (development and printing) to my taste as I have with 35mm, which is as another bias. Do not get me wrong, I love my 645, but feel that it is better suited for portraits, fashion, or long exposures. Were they my areas of focus, I without a doubt would use it more often.
It is rather ironic that you created this post. Last week I was printing with my teacher and told her that it is time that I begin using the 645 more frequently. My main squabble was that I like the look of 35mm enlargements better, but we decided that the time has come that I use the 645 more often. I am printing a couple of projects at the moment, so we decided that after finishing them, I will begin a project using only the 645, (portraits or fashion more than likely).
Maybe it is my lack of experience with this format that is heavily influencing my decision. I plan on having lot's of fun finding out soon as I called my camera repair man to have the 645 cleaned this past Sunday.
Thank you for an interesting post! I have always wondered if there are any other APUG'ers who felt the same as I about 35mm enlargements.
Jamusu.
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