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1:1 Viewfinders?

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Eliot

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Other than Leicas and Voigtlanders, are there any (cheaper) SLR or rangefinder cameras that have a 1:1 magnification viewfinder or something close?

I'd really like to get a camera that I can use with both eyes open that doesn't distort my view.
 
Canon P.
 
I really prefer the larger magnifications as I can achieve faster more precise critical focus and these are the largest magnification viewfinders that I have.
  1. Pentax LX FB-1+FD-1 = 1.00X magnification, FE-1 1.35X magnification
  2. Pentax MX 0.97X magnification
  3. Olympus OM1 0.92X magnification
  4. Olympus OM2 0.92X magnification
With the OM-1&2, you will start to notice the difference.
 
For an SLR the magnification refers to the 50mm lens. When you change lenses the magnification is going to be different.
 
I always liked the Pentax Spotmatic family with a 50mm lens. Pretty sure it's 1:1
 
Any camera with a non-optical Sportsfinder. Many cheap cameras have these.
 
Nikon S2
 
Leica R4, R4s, R4 Mod.2 aka R4P. Easy with both eyes open. Cheap, lenses less so. All other Rs have higher eyepoint / less mag.
 
Nikon F 1-6 if memory serves.
 
Miranda Sensorex, with 50mm lens.

Not quite. I just checked, and my Sensorex is almost but not quite 100%. I thought I remembered 100% from when I had a Sensorex as a teen-ager, but I must have misremembered.

Warning: Even if a VF has 100%, I discovered that you probably still can *not* use it with both eyes open because the SLR's eye is shifted downward a few cm, shifting the image down, and my brain could not converge them. So I think the only way you're going to use both eyes open is to use a rangefinder with 1:1 such as the Konica IIIA/IIIM.

Mark Overton
 
Warning: Even if a VF has 100%, I discovered that you probably still can *not* use it with both eyes open because the SLR's eye is shifted downward a few cm, shifting the image down, and my brain could not converge them. So I think the only way you're going to use both eyes open is to use a rangefinder with 1:1 such as the Konica IIIA/IIIM.

Mark Overton
None of the SLR's I listed above have this distortion and I don't recall seeing it from any others that I have so I am curious which ones do?
 
None of the SLR's I listed above have this distortion and I don't recall seeing it from any others that I have so I am curious which ones do?

The lens of an SLR is a few cm below your eye, so its viewpoint is lower, causing the image-shift I mentioned. If your brain can converge that shifted image, then your brain is wired better than mine. I could converge such an image as a teen, but no longer.
 
A 1:1 magnification is not popular due to framing errors. Better to have a bit of leeway in the darkroom. In addition if the viewfinder shows a bit more it is helpful for shots that involve action. You know just before the subject enters the negative frame. In addition your brain will become accustomed to ignoring the other eye. Anyone using a single ocular microscope is familiar with the effect.
 
Is there any 35mm SLR that shows on the groundglass image areas beyond te image-frame?
 
The lens of an SLR is a few cm below your eye, so its viewpoint is lower, causing the image-shift I mentioned. If your brain can converge that shifted image, then your brain is wired better than mine. I could converge such an image as a teen, but no longer.

Since I am well beyond my teen years perhaps this is more noticeable in extreme closeups and not so much when the subject is farther away?
 
Is there any 35mm SLR that shows on the groundglass image areas beyond te image-frame?
Yes, Leica R8/R9 with DMR.
 
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