Did I do anything wrong with my PCTEA?

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Joined
Sep 16, 2009
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65
Format
Large Format
I tried to use PCTEA to develop some films and I found it was so difficult to work with certain films and so easy with others.

PCTEA is made of:
100 ml TEA
9 g ascorbic acid (erytorbic acid, AKA isoascorbic acid works as well)
.225 g phenidone

Fixer is TF-3 that is made of :
ammonium thiofulfate (60% solution) 200ml
sodium sulfite 15 g
sodium metabisulfite 5 g
water to make 1 liter

I used Jobo CPP2 to develop the film at 20 oC and rotation rate was set up at F for 4X5 film, at 3 for 135 and 120 films. The process is as:
1, water soak for 5 min
2, develop for 10-20 min (depend on kind of film) using 1:50 or 1:25 of PCTEA diluted solution
3, water wash for 1 min
4, fix for 4 min using 1:3 of TF-3 diluted solution
5, water wash for 20 min

I expect the result will be: zone V 0.65 – 0.75; zone VIII 1.20 -1.35
It works very well for FP4+ 125 (120) and GP3 100 (120) and I used 1:50 diluted solution and developing time were 10.5 min and 11.5 min. But it did not work well for Tmax100 (4X5) and HP5+400(135), even I used 1:25 diluted solution with 20 min developing time, zone V density only reached to 0.3 (HP5+), 0.45(Tmax100) and zone VIII 0.65(Tmax100) and 1.10(HP5+).

Just want to find out what I did wrong since I read other people did well with Tmax and HP5+. What is an alternative developer for me (I like something like PCTEA, low toxic, long shelf life, concentrate stock solution and work well with machine)?
 
Joined
Jan 9, 2011
Messages
154
Location
Kehl/Strasbo
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Maybe my experience with PCTEA and fomapan 100 go in the same direction. When developing fomapan 100 (4x5) in PCTEA at 1:100 I obtained only a very thin yellowish negative even at developing time of up to 20min. (all 20°C + first 30 s agitation + 4 times in the first 10 s of every min / combiplane tank)

But if I pre-soak (or rather pre-wash) the film for 2 x 10 min with constant agitation the devolvement produces a good negative within 10min! Strangely enough: a film, which was stored in the exposure cassette for several weeks before exposure and development was developed well in PCTEA 1:100 without any pre-soaking. (That was actually my first negative with PCTEA).

So perhaps some films contain some (volatile) substance that interferes with PCTEA. I wonder if other people made similar experience with PCTEA.
 
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